The Riserva Naturale Orientata dello Zingaro, established in 1981, is one of Sicily’s most precious natural treasures, located along the north-western coast of the island, between the municipalities of Castellammare del Golfo and San Vito Lo Capo. This reserve, which extends for about 7 kilometers along the coast and covers an area of 1,600 hectares, is the first nature reserve established in Sicily and represents an extraordinary example of environmental conservation. The reserve is renowned for its extraordinary biodiversity and its breathtaking landscapes. The high limestone cliffs plunge into the crystalline sea, creating a series of pristine bays and coves, such as Cala Capreria, Cala del Varo and Cala Tonnarella dell’Uzzo, which offer visitors the opportunity to enjoy clear waters and pebble beaches in a wild and protected environment. The flora of the Riserva dello Zingaro is particularly rich and varied, with over 650 different plant species.
The Faraglioni of Scopello, majestic pillars of rock that emerge from the turquoise waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea, are one of the most iconic and fascinating places in Sicily. Located along the north-western coast of the island, these imposing stacks are surrounded by a breathtaking landscape that enchants visitors from all over the world. The Faraglioni of Scopello offer a natural setting of rare beauty, where the deep blue of the sea merges with the green of the Mediterranean vegetation. The rocks, sculpted by the wind and waves over the centuries, create a spectacular picture, particularly evocative at sunset, when the sunlight paints the cliffs with golden and pink hues.
The Doria Tower of Scopello, Historical Sentinel of Sicily is a fascinating symbol of Sicilian history and culture, located in one of the most suggestive panoramic points of the north-western coast of the island. This watchtower, with its solid walls and strategic position, tells stories of defense and surveillance, transporting visitors back in time. Built in the 16th century, the Doria Tower takes its name from the noble Doria family, one of the most influential of the time. The tower was part of a coastal defense system, built to protect Sicily from pirate raids and invaders. Its elevated position allowed for the sighting of approaching enemy ships, giving the inhabitants time to prepare for defense.
The Bennistra Tower of Scopello: A Historic Lookout on the Sicilian Coast. Situated in a breathtaking panoramic position on the north-western coast of Sicily, the Bennistra Tower of Scopello is a fascinating testimony to the rich historical and architectural heritage of the island. This ancient watchtower, with its imposing structure and spectacular view, is one of the most suggestive attractions in the area. The Bennistra Tower was built in the 16th century as part of the system of coastal watchtowers designed to protect Sicily from pirate raids and invaders. Its strategic position on a rocky promontory allowed it to monitor large stretches of coast and communicate quickly with nearby towers in case of danger. This defense system was essential for the safety of local inhabitants and for the protection of maritime resources.
The Theatre of Segesta: a masterpiece of antiquity. Perched on a panoramic hill with breathtaking views of the Sicilian countryside, the Teatro di Segesta is one of the most fascinating and well-preserved ancient theaters in Sicily. Built in the 3rd century BC by the Greeks and later used by the Romans, this theatre is a masterpiece of ancient architecture and engineering. The theatre, with its semicircular cavea that could accommodate up to 4,000 spectators, is known for its excellent acoustics. Every detail of the structure was designed to ensure that even the smallest sound could be heard clearly in every corner of the arena. This makes the theatre not only a historical attraction, but also a perfect venue for theatrical performances and concerts.
The Baglio di Scopello (bagghiu in Sicilian), a term dating back to ancient Greece which, nowadays, indicates an internal courtyard of a court, a farm or a small fort. In Sicily it is very widespread and you will find others. The baglio of Scopello is a small pearl enclosed in a square-shaped courtyard, which is accessed by passing through an arch bearing the inscription Baglio Isonzo. Inside, time seems to have stopped and today we find small artisan shops, restaurants, cafes and shops selling typical Sicilian products. Take some time to enjoy the peace that you breathe here, combined with the smell of pane cunzato that will make your mouth water. It is a freshly baked sandwich topped with sliced tomatoes, anchovies, salt, pepper, oregano, cheese and olive oil.
A jewel of Sicilian antiquity. Located in the province of Trapani, Segesta is one of the most fascinating archaeological sites in Sicily. Founded by the Elymians, an ancient indigenous people, Segesta is renowned for its well-preserved monuments that offer a fascinating testimony to ancient history and culture. The Doric Temple of Segesta, built in the 5th century BC, is one of the best preserved Greek temples in the world. With its imposing columns and the harmony of its proportions, the temple, although unfinished, represents a masterpiece of classical architecture and dominates the surrounding valley with its majestic presence.
Situated on a panoramic peak over 750 metres above sea level, Erice is one of the most fascinating and well-preserved medieval villages in Sicily. This charming village, with its cobbled streets, ancient churches and spectacular views, offers a journey back in time and an escape from the chaos of modern times. Erice has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. Founded by the Elymians, it was later influenced by the Phoenicians, the Greeks and the Romans. Each civilization has left its mark, making Erice a place of great historical and archaeological interest. Among its most famous monuments are the Castle of Venus, built on the remains of a temple dedicated to the goddess Venus, and the mighty cyclopean walls that surround the village. The historic center of Erice is an intricate labyrinth of cobbled streets and narrow alleys, lined with stone houses and small flower-filled courtyards. Walking through the village, you discover picturesque corners, artisan workshops, pastry shops offering delicious typical Erice sweets and numerous ancient churches, such as the Chiesa Madre and the Church of San Giuliano.
A journey into the heart of Magna Graecia. Located on the southwestern coast of Sicily, the Archaeological Park of Selinunte is one of the largest and most important archaeological sites in the Mediterranean. This park, which extends over approximately 270 hectares, offers visitors an extraordinary immersion in the history and culture of the ancient Greek city of Selinunte, founded in the 7th century BC. The park is home to some of the most majestic and best preserved Greek temple ruins in Sicily. Among these, the Temple of Hera (Temple E) is particularly notable for its grandeur and state of preservation. The remains of the Temple of Zeus (Temple G), one of the largest Doric temples ever built, offer a fascinating spectacle of the architectural grandeur of the age. Selinunte was one of the most flourishing cities of Magna Graecia until its destruction in 409 BC. In addition to the temples, the park includes ruins of ancient homes, fortifications and an acropolis that offer an in-depth insight into the daily life and social structure of the ancient Greek city.
The Bennistra Tower of Scopello: A Historic Lookout on the Sicilian Coast. Situated in a breathtaking panoramic position on the northwest coast of Sicily, the Bennistra Tower of Scopello is a fascinating testimony to the rich historical and architectural heritage of the island. This ancient watchtower, with its imposing structure and spectacular view, is one of the most evocative attractions of the area. The Bennistra Tower was built in the 16th century as part of the system of coastal watchtowers designed to protect Sicily from pirate raids and invaders. Its strategic position on a rocky promontory allowed it to monitor large stretches of coast and to communicate quickly with neighboring towers in case of danger. This defense system was essential for the safety of local inhabitants and for the protection of maritime resources.
The Riserva Naturale Orientata Monte Cofano is located in the province of Trapani, on the north-western coast of Sicily, and is one of the island’s natural jewels. Established in 1997, the reserve covers an area of approximately 537 hectares, including the limestone massif of Monte Cofano that rises 659 meters above sea level. This splendid natural park offers an extraordinary variety of landscapes, from imposing cliffs that plunge into the crystalline sea, to rolling hills covered with Mediterranean scrub, to fascinating caves and hidden coves. The well-marked paths allow hikers to explore the territory and enjoy breathtaking views of the blue Tyrrhenian Sea. The flora of the reserve is particularly rich and varied, with numerous endemic species that find their ideal habitat among the rocks and more humid areas.